Preventive Tips to Avoid Bleeding Gums during Pregnancy

Preventive Tips to Avoid Bleeding Gums during Pregnancy
by Belinda Griffin

Believe it or not, bleeding gums is one of the worst symptoms of pregnancy. Pregnancy should be the time to rejoice for the coming of the new baby, but this isn't always the case as you have to worry about the symptoms of pregnancy. There are many cases of which pregnant women complain about bleeding gums, specifically happen during flossing and brushing.
Bleeding gums when occurred during pregnancy is called pregnancy gingivitis. This isn't harmful unless inflammation or gum infection sets in. Pregnancy gingivitis is usually caused by a sudden increase in the production of progesterone, thus making the gums susceptible to infection which is due to bacteria found in the plaque. The mouth becomes more sensitive because blood flow is increasing.
During pregnancy, an individual may also develop pregnancy tumor or pyogenic granuloma. But then, this is usually painless and harmless. The fact is; pregnancy tumors can be found anywhere in your body but during this period, the most favored places for their appearance is the mouth. When this tumor causes discomfort, this can be removed even if you are pregnant. This is important especially when soreness is experienced while talking, chewing, and during brushing where the gums bleed excessively. For those who choose not to have it removed, the tumors will eventually disappear after delivery.
However, when the bleeding gums during pregnancy become infected by bacteria, complications may arise. It has been shown in studies that women suffering from severe gum diseases during pregnancy are increasing their chances of having premature delivery and higher risks for preeclampsia. The reason for this is that pregnancy gingivitis can develop into periodontitis, affecting not only the gums but also the tissues and bones supporting the teeth.
Therefore, if symptoms such as swollen and tender gums, persistent bad breath and bad taste in the mouth is experienced despite of repeated brushing, then it is time to consult your dentist for advise. Medications that are safe for pregnancy must be prescribed in order to ward off disturbing complications of bleeding gums. Pregnancy gingivitis is difficult to avoid, however the complications can be prevented from happening. So you will not only avoid endangering your heath, but you may be able to protect the health of your incoming baby.
Preventive measures to avoid pregnancy gingivitis include brushing the teeth gently and thoroughly with the use of a soft-bristled toothbrush and toothpaste with fluoride. There is also the need to floss daily. A visit to your dentist is also essential for regular check-ups and dental cleaning. For the sake of your health and that of your baby, it is best to seek dental care as soon as possible.
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